Sentence Practice
Matching verb tense and adverbs
| PAST TENSE ADVERBS | PRESENT PERFECT TENSE ADVERBS | ||
|---|---|---|---|
COMPLETED |
ONGOING |
||
A PAST CALENDAR TIME last night |
A PAST TIME WITHIN A PERIOD today (hours passed) |
ONGOING TO NOW up to / until now |
ONGOING WITHIN A PRESENT PERIOD today (hours ongoing) |
yesterday |
this morning (hours passed) |
so far |
this morning (hours ongoing) |
last week |
this week (days passed) |
before now |
this week (days ongoing) |
last year |
this year (days passed) |
to date |
this year (days ongoing) |
last January |
this century (years passed) |
until this moment |
this century (years ongoing) |
AN EXACT TIME January 10, 1999 |
A PAST HABIT always "used to" |
ONGOING FROM AN EXACT TIME since noon (exact time) |
ONGOING FOR A QUANTITY OF TIME for two minutes (quantity time) |
August 1960 |
mostly |
since this morning |
for an hour |
1992 |
sometimes |
since July 2003 |
for three days |
May 5th at 5:00 (past) |
half of the time |
since yesterday |
over the past 3 years |
on June 6, 1906 |
infrequently |
since the 1900s |
in my life (current) |
in the 1900s |
never |
ever since I met you |
in these times (current) |
A PAST TIME RELATIVE TO NOW a second ago |
A PAST RELATIVE TIME at that time |
ONGOING AS A HABIT always |
ONGOING IN SPEAKER'S MIND recently |
a hour ago |
then, back then |
usually |
lately |
six weeks ago |
in those times (past) |
often |
just |
a year ago |
when I was there |
frequently |
|
|
while I was visiting. |
occasionally |
|
|
during the 1990s |
never |
|
|
|
ONGOING AS EXPERIENCE ever? |
EXPECTATION– POSSIBLY ONGOING already (completed) |
|
|
before? |
yet |
|
|
(often no adverb) |
still |
Also see: Adverbs for Time (summary of tenses)
Practice 1
Past vs. Present Perfect – Adverb Agreement
Past tense review pages: Past Complete | Reporting Source | Past Series
- Select the word from each menu that best completes the sentence. Make sure the verb tense agrees with the adverb.
- Compare your response to the answer by clicking the "check" button to the right.
Practice 2
Matching Tense with Time Words (adverbs and other clues)
Review verbs that do not use progressive form: States of Being | Sensory States | Mental States | Possession States | Measurement States
Which tense would best suit the situation — present perfect or present perfect progressive?
- Select the word from each menu that best completes the sentence.
- Compare your response to the answer by clicking the "check" button to the right.
Remember that stative verbs cannot take theprogressive verb form. Related pages: Stative Verbs
