Infinitive Commands: imposing one's will on others

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Infinitive Commands

Imposing one's will on others

Verbs Followed by an Infinitive or Subjunctive Verb Form

INFINITIVE VERB FORM	SUBJUNCTIVE VERB FORM
The verb is followed by the infinitive form of the verb.	The verb is followed by a that-clause using the base form of the verb. (No -s is added for 3rd person singular.)
The judge ordered John to leave.	The judge ordered that John leave.
The President commanded Congress to get back to work.	The President commanded that Congress get back to work.
They advised her to renew her visa.	They advised that she renew her visa.

The base form of the verb is used (no singular or plural agreement).

"Command" Verbs Followed by an Infinitive and/or Subjunctive Verb Form

COMMAND VERBS
Some verbs with the meaning of commanding someone to do something can be followed by either an infinitive or a that-clause with a subjunctive verb, other verbs can only be followed by the latter. (a that-clause with a subjunctive verb)
advise We advised – him to leave / that he leave.	desire We desire – him to leave / that he leave.	recommend We recommend that he leave.
ask We asked – him to leave / that he leave.	forbid We forbid – him to leave / that he leave.	request We request – him to leave / that he leave.
beg We begged – him to leave / that he leave.	insist We insisted that he leave.	require We require – him to leave / that he leave.
command We commanded – him to leave / that he leave.	order We ordered– him to leave / that he leave.	suggest We suggest that he leave.
demand We demanded that he leave.	propose We proposed that he leave.	urge We urged – him to leave / that he leave.

Also see: Command Clauses

Common Mistake

ERROR	FIX
* I advised that John leaves.	I advised John to leave. I advised that John leave. (Use the base-form of the verb.)

Related page: Command Clauses

Practice – Imposition of Will

Changing an Infinitive Phrase to a That-Clause

Change the infinitive phrase to a "that" phrase . (Pay close attention to the verb tense.)
Then, checks your answer.

#	IMAGE	YOUR RESPONSE	ANSWER
e.g.	George Bush	The President ordered his troops to be ready to leave. The President ordered that his troups ready to leave.
1	Mom	His mother begged him to call more often. His mother begged that he
2	Elian	The Justice Department requested the boy's uncle to return him to his father. The Justice Department requested that the boy's uncle
3	. Janet Reno	The Attorney General commanded agents to get the child by force. The Attorney General commanded that agents
4	Bill Gates	Bill Gates asked the Justice Department to consider other options. Bill Gates asked that the Justice Department
5	. Hillary	Hillary desires her husband to keep out of her politics. Hillary desires that her husband
6	The Pope	The Pope forbids any Catholics to divorce. The Pope forbids that any Catholic
7		Ebay requires sellers to include their email addresses. Ebay requires that sellers
8		His counselor advised him to take fewer classes this semester. His counselor advised that he
9.		Michael Phelps, Olympic swimmer, advised children to follow their dreams. He advised that children
10.		Brad Pitt requested photographers to leave his family in peace. Brad Pitt requested that photographers

Related practice: Quoted Commands to That-Clauses