Quiz 1: beginning – intermediate
Quiz 2: intermediate – advanced
Beg.–Int. ESL
Related page: Determiners
Making a violin requires more than technical knowledge. (unspecific – any one)
We gave a violin to the music school. (specific)
Beg.–Int. ESL
A comet appears to have a tail as it streaks through the sky.(unspecific)
A comet was seen in the western sky last night. (specific)
Beg.–Int. ESL
This is a global business. /ˈg/
This is an electronic business. /ɪ/
The company has an NIH grant. /ˈɛn/
The director has a university e-mail address. /ˌyu/
The director has an unlisted e-mail address. /ʌn/
Beg.–Int. ESL
The wolf is a nocturnal animal. (unspecific – the class)
Wolves are
nocturnal animals. (unspecific – all in general)
Beg.–Int. ESL
The lion sleeps much of the day. (unspecific – the class)
A lion sleeps much of the day. (unspecific – any one)
Beg.–Int. ESL
Related page: Determiners
Salami is very salty. (unspecific – all in general)
The salami I just cut is very salty. (specific)
Beg.–Int. ESL
Related page: Article Practice 1
This is a puzzle piece. The piece fits into a puzzle.
(first mention)
(second mention)
Beg.–Int. ESL
This is a puzzle. The pieces are inside the box.
(first mention) — (an expected part of an already mentioned item)
Beg.–Int. ESL
The part on top is here. (identified by modifier)
The part that I am holding is a corner. (ident. by clause)
The part you see is a corner. (ident. by clause)
Beg.–Int. ESL
Hand me the piece. (ident. by both see or know it)
Hand me the last piece. (ident. by being unique, the only one)
Beg.–Int. ESL
He is an Englishman. (unspecific)
He is English. (adjective of nationality)
The English are northern people. (specific nationality)
Beg.–Int. ESL
The blind need accessible walkways.
The English were proud of their team.
Do you want a large or small coffee. I'll have the large.
The latter will be much better. In fact, it's the best.
Beg.–Int. ESL
The Golden Gate Bridge is a beautiful landmark. (specific)
Beg.–Int. ESL
I live in the San Francisco Bay Area.
I live on the Peninsula.
I live in the coastal hills.
Beg.–Int. ESL
She lives in France.
I live in the United States of America.
He lives in the Netherlands.
Beg.–Int. ESL
She ate one. (a cookie)
Then she ate another. (one more)
Then she ate the others. (the rest)
Int.–Adv. ESL, Native Speakers
Most students ask
questions.
Most of the students in my English class ask questions.
A number of
the students ask questions.
The number of the students who ask questions is low.
Beg.–Int. ESL
I have a dog.
The dog is very playful.
The dog has a ball.
The ball is red.
Beg.–Int. ESL
The kids who are starting college this fall across nation were born in 1994.
They do not remember .....
Beg.–Int. ESL
The Mississippi
The Mojave Desert
The Vietnam War (but not WWII)
The 4th of July (but May Day)
The Renaissance
The MOMA
He is the most convincing actor.
He is the least likeable character.
It was the saddest movie ever.
Beg.–Int. ESL
Editing practice
Int.–Adv. ESL
"The History of Furniture"
The history of furniture reflects the history of the culture...
History of furniture reflects history of culture.
Int.–Adv. ESL
"Chez Panisse Café " is a less-expensive alternative to Alice Waters' restaurant "Chez Panisse".
Beg.–Int. ESL

A friend called. / *Friend called.
Friends called.
This / that friend called.
These / those / some / three friends called.
A hair is on your sweater.
Hair makes a guy look young.
We went to San Francisco in 2009.
We went to San Francisco in June.
We went to San Francisco on June 19, 2009, at noon.
Beg.–Adv. ESL
We stood in the street.
We stood on the sidewalk.
We stood at the corner.