Much / Many
Indicating Quantity for Count and Noncount Nouns
Much and many usage:
- in questions
- in negative sentences
- in affirmative sentences (rarely used, mostly in scientific or scholarly contexts)
| QUANTIFIER | NEGATIVE | AFFIRMATIVE |
|---|---|---|
Many |
Not many good snacks are in the refrigerator. |
Many foods contain high amounts of sodium. (scholarly context) |
*There are many good things to eat in the refrigerator . (*a lot of or several- more common) |
||
Much |
Not much junk food is in the refrigerator. |
Much water should be consumed after running. (scholarly or medical context) |
*Drink much water after running. (*Sounds awkward; use – a lot of or some) |
junk food = food with low nutritional value
So Much and So Many
| QUANTIFIER | NEGATIVE | AFFIRMATIVE |
|---|---|---|
So Many |
Not so many students were there. |
So many students came that we had to add chairs. |
So Much |
Not so much work was required. |
So much work had to be done that we had to work all night.. |
Quantity vs. Quality
| SO MUCH - EMPHASIS ON QUANITITY | SUCH - EMPHASIS ON QUALITY |
|---|---|
We will learn so much interesting information that it will take years to process it. |
We will learn such interesting information that we will want to read more. |
We will see so many beautiful stars that it will be hard to count them. |
*We will see so beautiful stars that we will want to photograph them. We will see such beautiful stars that we will want to photograph them. |
MORE INFORMATION: Count /Noncount | So/Such-that
Practice 1
Many
Decide whether the sentence needs the quantifier much or many.
You will need to know if the noun is count or non-count. Noncount/Count
- Select the word from each menu that best completes the sentence.
- Compare your response to the answer by clicking the "check" button to the right.
Practice 2
Much
Select the nouns that can complete the sentence: I don't have much ____.
* indicates an incorrect response.
Practice 3
Many
Select the nouns that can complete the sentence: I don't have many ____.
* indicates an incorrect response.
*cheese, lettuce = cheese or lettuce is countable if referring to different types or varieties
Index Grammar-Quizzes | Previous Expr Quantity | Next Quantifiers
