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Purple and pink, paisley cat
A pretty, little, purple-
and-pink paisley pussycat

Adjective Order

Putting modifiers in natural sounding word order

 

 

 

 

 

Descriptive adjectives usually occur in the following order:

 

EVALUATION/OPINION APPEARANCE AGE COLOR ORIGIN

beautiful

SIZE / MEASURE 

new-born

red

GEOGRAPHICAL 

good

big / large

old

green

French

bad

small / little

young

blue

Mexican

ugly

low

new

light-yellow

Japanese

interesting

high

antique

striped

mountain

fascinating

heavy

ancient

dark blue

beach

intelligent

SHAPE 

five-year-old

deep purple

MATERIAL 

pretty

triangular

brand-new

pink

ceramic

unsightly

square

five-day-old

brown

cotton

foul

CONDITION 

century-old

rose

wooden

stupid

chipped

mature

olive

brass

silly

broken

middle-age

aqua

polyester

ridiculous

rotten

teenage

lime

metal

easy

shiny

prehistoric

polka-dot

paper


Using hyphens: color terms

 

 

 

 

banana   plaid seatcover  dragon costume   mobius   poodle  Olodum

 

 

 

 

 

Sentence Examples
SENTENCE EVAL APPEARANCE / QUALITY AGE COLOR  ORIGIN/MATERIAL Noun (or rest of sentence)

Who left a

foul,

rotten,

two-week-old

 

 

banana in my desk drawer?

We bought a

practical,

little,

 

black-and-white plaid,

polyester

seat cover.

They wore a

beautiful,

life-size,

 

red-and-yellow

feathered, Chinese-dragon

costume.

The artist created a

fantastic,

huge, mobius-shaped,

 

shiny,

stainless-steel

sculpture.

The

intelligent,

little,

young,

black,

French

poodle stood quiety.

"Olodum" is known for its

powerful,

hypnotic, energetic


 

 

Samba-reggae

rhythms and performance.


Speakers rarely use more than three or four adjectives before a noun unless they are trying to be very descriptive.

 

 

 

Variations

Usually, the word order in the "appearance" category is size, shape, condition, but other variations occur as well.
 

APPEARANCE: SIZE SHAPE CONDITION NOUN PHRASE

A

tall

round

out-of-breath

man sat breathing heavily on the park bench.


Also:

A

tall

out-of -condition

round

man sat breathing heavily on the park bench.

A

out-of -condition

tall

round

man sat breathing heavily on the park bench.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Practice

Put the Adjectives in Order

 

 

 

Select the word from each menu that best completes the sentence. 

Compare your response to the answer by clicking the "check" button to the right. 

 

# YOUR RESPONSE FEEDBACK
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5.  

"pump" style shoe

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